Georgian and Azerbaijani Perceptions: Beyond Borders and Misconceptions

Georgian and Azerbaijani perceptions of each other have been a topic of interest and, at times, mistaken. This article aims to clarify these perspectives, focusing especially on the views of Georgians towards Azerbaijan and vice versa, addressing myths and realities.

Georgian Views of Azerbaijan

There is a common belief that Georgians have a negative stance towards Azerbaijan. However, this view is largely a misconception. Georgians, in general, hold either a neutral or positive opinion of the Azerbaijani people. One primary concern for many Georgians is the dispute over the Davit Gareja Monastery, yet this issue is primarily about the political and strategic alliance between Azerbaijan and Georgia.

It's important to note that the negative sentiments towards the Davit Gareja Monastery are directed more towards the Aliyev regime rather than towards the Azerbaijani people. The average Georgian sees the Azerbaijani people as friendly and respectful, much like any other ethnic group.

The Church of Georgia and Religious Conversion

A common misconception is that the Georgian Orthodox Church is actively trying to convert the Georgian Muslim population. While it is true that there are attempts to attract Muslims to the Orthodox faith, this is not under duress. In certain regions such as Ajara, where Islam has a longstanding presence, there has been no forced conversion, although some tensions may exist due to demographic shifts. These tensions are not necessarily due to forced conversion, but more a result of natural adjustments in ethnic and religious identities.

The desire for homogeneity within a newly independent nation is a common trait. For Georgia, this homogeneity is considered beneficial for central governance and the loyalty of its citizens towards the Georgian state. This sentiment is widely shared among other nations, and Armenia is the only Caucasian country without significant internal separatism, which often results from differing ethnic and religious demographics.

Xenophobia and the Middle East

Georgians have a historical perception of themselves as a European state, vulnerable to Asian Muslim invasions, leading to certain tensions with Middle Eastern-looking people. However, this perception is changing with the realities of modern enemies like Russia and new alliances. Additionally, many Georgians still hold a Soviet-era mentality, leading to misunderstanding of who investors and tourists are.

This xenophobia is also fueled by misinformation and false narratives spread by pro-Russian sympathizers and media outlets. They often propagate false statistics and narratives to portray Turkey and Iran as enemies of Georgia, which is not necessarily accurate. Many older generations, in particular, are more susceptible to these narratives due to a lack of understanding of the fake news phenomenon.

Conclusion

Both Georgians and Azerbaijanis share mutual respect and positive views towards each other, with complexities arising primarily from political and historical issues. It is important to promote understanding and dialogue to overcome these challenges. By addressing misconceptions and focusing on the realities, cooperation and mutual respect can be strengthened further.

It is crucial for both communities to recognize and dispel such misconceptions to foster a more positive and inclusive environment. With an emphasis on factual understanding and dialogue, the peoples of Georgia and Azerbaijan can move towards a more harmonious coexistence and a stronger regional cooperation.