Migration Pathways for Non-Immediate Relatives Seeking to Move to the United States from Greece

Migrating from Greece to the United States for non-immediate relatives can be a complex process, often requiring a combination of planning, persistence, and sometimes skilled strategies. This article outlines the most common and reputable pathways available, helping you understand the steps and requirements involved.

Establishing a Bona Fide Business

One of the more challenging but potential pathways for migrants without immediate relatives is to establish a bona fide business in the United States. This approach typically requires a significant amount of capital and the ability to convince U.S. immigration authorities that your business intent is genuine and sustainable.

To start, you should:

Conduct thorough market and business research to identify a viable market and business model. Secure necessary business licenses and permits from the U.S. state and local authorities. Establish a solid business plan that demonstrates the viability and potential success of your venture. Gain knowledge of U.S. business regulations and laws, such as those related to employment, taxes, and zoning. Prepare a detailed financial plan that showcases your financial capability to sustain the business.

Once established, you can apply for a business visa, which allows you to work and operate your business in the U.S. However, this process can be lengthy and unpredictable.

Professional Education and Admission

Another viable option is pursuing higher education in your home country before applying for admission into the U.S. Those with professional education or experience are more likely to be accepted as immigrants. Here’s how you can proceed:

Enroll in a reputable university or vocational institution in Greece. Pursue a degree or certification program that aligns with your career aspirations and offers the potential for future employment in the U.S. Secure strong academic or professional recommendations to support your application. Prepare a clear and detailed CV outlining your qualifications and previous experience. Contact schools in the U.S. that offer relevant programs and inquire about international student admissions.

After completing your studies, you can apply for a student visa to enter the U.S. to further your education, and eventually, pursue a green card through your educational qualifications.

Lottery and DV-1 Program

A less common but still feasible option is to participate in the Diversity Visa (DV-1) lottery. This annual program grants a certain number of green cards to individuals from countries with low rates of immigration to the U.S. Here are the steps to participate:

Participate in the online lottery by filling out the required form and providing personal information. Wait for the results, which are typically announced in May or June. If you win, apply for a DS-260 online and complete the interview process at a U.S. consulate.

Keep in mind that the success rate for winning the lottery is relatively low, and the process after winning can also be lengthy and complex.

Employer Sponsorship and Marriage

Employer sponsorship and marriage to a U.S. citizen or green card holder are two more methods, but they come with their own set of challenges and processes:

Employer Sponsorship (H-1B Visa)

If you can secure sponsorship from a U.S.-based employer, you can apply for an H-1B visa to work in the U.S. and eventually apply for a green card through the employment-based immigration process. This is a lengthy process and requires both the employer and your abilities to be supported through multiple stages of application and approval.

Marrying a US Citizen or Green Card Holder

Vermighting or marrying a U.S. citizen or green card holder is another option, but the process can take anywhere from 2 to 5 years. This involves:

Establish a genuine and stable relationship with the U.S. citizen or green card holder. Ensure both individuals are legally eligible to marry. Apply for a K-1 fiancée visa if you wish to marry first and then settle in the U.S. Once married, petition for the adjustment of your status to a lawful permanent resident through the U.S. citizen or green card holder.

Each of these options has its own set of challenges and requirements, but with careful planning and effort, you can successfully navigate the process of migrating to the United States from Greece.