Sanskrit: A Language That Continues to Flourish

The notion that Sanskrit is a dying language is a misconception. Although it is not used in the same way as common vernaculars, Sanskrit holds an integral place in the heritage and culture of Bharatha, now known as India. This classical language, deeply rooted in centuries of literature, philosophy, art, cuisine, architecture, traditional medicine, and culture, remains vibrant and evolving.

Reassessing the State of Sanskrit Today

Sanskrit, often considered a literary and scholarly language rather than a commonly spoken one, continues to thrive in various forms. According to S.Ranganath, a prolific writer in Sanskrit, there has been an astounding upsurge of creative writing in Sanskrit in modern times. This quality is so high that it can be placed on par with classical Sanskrit literature, and it competes effectively with other Indian languages.

A startling fact is that there have been approximately 3000 high-quality works produced in Sanskrit from 1947 till date. This reinforces the idea that Sanskrit is not only alive but also growing in diversity and complexity.

Modern Usage of Sanskrit

Like many ancient languages, Sanskrit's usage has diversified in the modern era. For instance, it is an integral part of Indian classical music, including Carnatic and Hindustani music. Additionally, Sanskrit is extensively used in Hindu rituals, hymns, chants, bhajans, and Kirtanas.

In the realm of traditional medicine, particularly Ayurveda, Sanskrit continues to hold a significant position. Classic texts such as the Sushruta Samhita and the Charaka Samhita are studied and referenced by Ayurvedic practitioners worldwide.

Moreover, every modern Indian language has been profoundly influenced by Sanskrit to varying degrees. Several universities dedicated to the study and preservation of Sanskrit also exist, contributing to its ongoing vitality.

Modern Publications and Media in Sanskrit

The use of Sanskrit in contemporary Indian society extends into media and publications. Approximately 90 newspapers and magazines are published in Sanskrit, including popular daily Sudharma, which is accessible online. Other notable titles include Sanskrit Vartman Patram and Vishwasya Vrittantam, both published in Gujarat.

The Role of Indian Nationalism in Sanskrit's Revival

The rise of Indian nationalism has further bolstered Sanskrit’s status and relevance. Various organizations, such as Samskrita Bharati, are working to make Sanskrit a more popular spoken language. These initiatives include teaching Sanskrit and promoting its use in everyday life.

In essence, Sanskrit is far from being a dying language. Its influence and usage continue to evolve and adapt, ensuring its prominence in the cultural and scholarly heritage of Bharatha.