Why Many Vietnamese Overseas Hold Negative Views Towards Vietnam

Throughout history, the relationship between Vietnamese overseas and their homeland has often been complex and sometimes adversarial. A significant portion of Vietnamese living abroad have expressed deep dissatisfaction, even hostility, towards the current state of Vietnam. This article delves into the reasons behind their negative views and the social and political context that fuels this sentiment.

Bitterness Towards Vietnam in Overseas Communities

Many Vietnamese who have settled abroad, particularly those who were involved with foreign powers during the Vietnam War, now view their home country through a lens of bitterness and resentment. This sentiment is rooted in their experiences as collaborators with foreign invaders who ultimately suffered defeat. Despite the survival and resilience of Vietnam, which has been attributed to the efforts of Vietnamese patriots, those who were once on the wrong side of history continue to harbor feelings of humiliation and despair.

Corruption and Brutality Perceived in Vietnamese Institutions

The corruption and brutality that often penetrate the Vietnamese government and law enforcement are significant factors in the negative views of those living overseas. In Vietnam, the majority of police and government officials are perceived as being morally corrupt and oppressive. This perception is so pervasive that even individuals working in these institutions face discrimination and the likelihood of being dismissed in favor of more corrupt colleagues. These institutional issues are systemic and continue to erode trust in the government, leading to a sense of national shame among those who have left the country.

Historical Context and National Identity

The actions of the Vietnamese government during the Vietnam War and its aftermath have deeply impacted the national identity of those living abroad. Many Vietnamese immigrants were once either henchmen of French colonial powers or minions of the United States in an attempt to thwart Vietnam's independence and unification. The failure of these foreign-backed efforts to achieve their goals has led to a lingering sense of bitterness and humiliation among those who were complicit and are now wary of their homeland. This emotional pain often manifests in aggressive and resentful behavior towards Vietnam.

Social and Political Implications

The confluence of personal experiences, historical events, and current political realities shapes the attitudes of Vietnamese overseas. The bitterness and resentment they feel are not only a reflection of their personal histories but also a critique of the current state of governance in Vietnam. The persistently corrupt and oppressive nature of the Vietnamese communist system is often compared to similarly brutal regimes, such as that of North Korea, further emphasizing the negative perception of Vietnam.

Factors Influencing National Identity

Factors such as the life experiences and interactions during the Vietnam War, the strength of national identity among Vietnamese immigrant families, and the quality of life in the host country significantly impact the views of Vietnamese living abroad. If immigrants experienced distress, conflict, and violence during the war, they are more likely to feel estranged from the prevailing government or to have a negative view of Vietnam. Additionally, how strongly these families hold onto their Vietnamese identity versus their adopted country's identity plays a crucial role in shaping their national identity and feelings towards Vietnam.

Conclusion

Understanding the complex and multifaceted reasons behind the negative views held by Vietnamese overseas towards their homeland is essential for fostering better communication and mutual respect. Addressing the issues of corruption and brutality within the Vietnamese government and law enforcement, as well as promoting a more inclusive and positive national identity, could help bridge the gap between those who have left and those who remain in Vietnam.